Protein Electrophoresis, Serum
Ordering Recommendation
Aids in the diagnosis and management of monoclonal gammopathies, including multiple myeloma. Use to detect and quantify serum monoclonal protein.
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
Serum separator tube (SST).
Separate from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection. Transfer 1.5 mL serum to an ARUP standard transport tube. (Min: 1 mL)
Refrigerated.
Plasma.
After separation from cells: Ambient: Unacceptable; Refrigerated: 1 week; Frozen: 1 month
Methodology
Quantitative Capillary Electrophoresis/Colorimetry
Performed
Sun-Sat
Reported
1-3 days
Reference Interval
Test Number |
Components |
Reference Interval |
---|---|---|
Total Protein, Serum | Refer to report. Reference intervals may vary based on instrumentation. | |
Albumin | 3.75-5.01 g/dL | |
Alpha 1 Globulin | 0.19-0.46 g/dL | |
Alpha 2 Globulin | 0.48-1.05 g/dL | |
Beta Globulin | 0.48-1.10 g/dL | |
Gamma | 0.62-1.51 g/dL | |
Monoclonal Protein | <=0.00 g/dL |
Interpretive Data
Serum protein electrophoresis, when used as a screening test, is useful in the detection of various pathophysiologic states such as inflammation, protein loss, gammopathies, and other dysproteinemias. However, immunofixation electrophoresis (IFE) is a more sensitive technique for the identification of small M-proteins found in patients with amyloidosis, early or treated myeloma or macroglobulinemia, solitary plasmacytoma, or extramedullary plasmacytoma.
FDA
Note
A copy of the graph will follow final report.
For CSF electrophoresis, refer to Protein Electrophoresis, CSF (ARUP test code 0050590).
Hotline History
Hotline History
CPT Codes
84155; 84165
Components
Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
---|---|---|
0050020 | Albumin | 2862-1 |
0050035 | Alpha 1 Globulin | 2865-4 |
0050060 | Alpha 2 Globulin | 2868-8 |
0050110 | Beta Globulin | 2871-2 |
0050270 | Gamma | 2874-6 |
0050545 | Total Protein, Serum | 2885-2 |
2005168 | SPEP/IFE Interpretation | 49275-1 |
2011827 | Monoclonal Protein | 33358-3 |
2012453 | EER Protein Electrophoresis, Serum | 11526-1 |
Aliases
- Protein ELP
- Serum Protein Electrophoresis
- SPEP